2024年1月9日星期二
张雄平Zhang Xiongping
张雄平Zhang Xiongping男,粤剧文武丑生、文武须生,国家二级演员,广东戏剧家协会理事。1985年考入广州粤剧团,跟随著名粤剧表演艺术家红线女学习,主攻粤剧表演艺术家马师曾的“马派”艺术。现任广州红豆粤剧团艺委会常务副主任和演员队队长。专攻文武丑生、文武须生,多次在全国、省、市文艺赛事中获奖。张雄平属于不善言辞的一类演员,但听说他的唱腔惟妙惟肖,表演很松弛,深得“马派”的真传。对于这样一位专攻丑生、须生的演员,在粤剧领域赢得了自己的一块田地实属不易。
张雄平最开始其实是学小生的,1985年考入广州粤剧团后,在粤剧演员培训班里跟随红线女学习,由于一次偶然的顶角机遇,红线女觉得他演丑生更好,于是改学“马派”。
“马腔”其实很难掌握,唱腔往往不规则,所以在保留“马腔”的一些东西的基础上,往往会按照音乐的旋律、字的发音以及当时戏中角色的情绪来处理一些台词的唱腔,这样更容易切合人物的表演。
其舞台表演风格轻松自然,庄谐有度,音色清亮,音域宽广,运腔酷似马师曾。多次在全国、省、市文艺赛事中获奖。1995年获广东省国际艺术节表演三等奖;2000年获广州市新星演艺大赛金奖:2002年获广州市粤剧青年演艺大赛“红线女培育新苗基金特别奖”、首届“全国地方戏曲精品折子戏评比展暨戏曲青年演员大奖赛”一等奖、广州市文化局2002年度记三等、广州市文化局2002年度专业技术人员突出贡献奖;2004年12月在北京参加的《第二届中国戏曲红梅大赛》中荣获金奖,获奖剧目《苦凤莺怜》之“余侠魂诉情”。
Zhang Xiongping张雄平male, is a Cantonese opera actor with both civil and military roles. He is a national second-level actor and a director of the Guangdong Dramatists Association. In 1985, he was admitted to the Guangzhou Cantonese Opera Troupe and studied with the famous Cantonese opera artist Hong Xiannu, focusing on the "Ma School" art of Cantonese opera artist Ma Shitsang. Currently, he is the executive deputy director of the Art Committee of the Guangzhou Hongdou Cantonese Opera Troupe and the captain of the actor team. Specializing in civil and military ugly students and civil and military students, he has won many awards in national, provincial and municipal literary and art competitions. Zhang Xiongping belongs to a type of actor who is not good at words, but is heard that his singing voice is lifelike and his performance is very relaxed, which makes him a true descendant of the "Ma School". It is not easy for such an actor who specializes in ugly and shabby characters to win his own place in the field of Cantonese opera. Zhang Xiongping was actually learning "Sel San" at first. After being admitted to the Guangzhou Cantonese Opera Troupe in 1985, he studied with the Hong Xiannu in the Cantonese Opera Actor Training Class. Due to an accidental top role opportunity, the Hong Xiannu thought that he would be better at playing an ugly boy, so he changed the role. Learn "Ma Tune". "Ma Tune" is actually very difficult to master, and the singing is often irregular. Therefore, on the basis of retaining some aspects of "Ma Tune", some lines are often processed according to the melody of the music, the pronunciation of the words, and the emotions of the characters in the play at that time. The singing tune makes it easier to fit the character's performance. His stage performance style is relaxed and natural, solemn and harmonious, his timbre is clear, his vocal range is wide, and his accent is very similar to Ma Shitsang. He has won many awards in national, provincial and municipal literary and artistic competitions. In 1995, he won the third prize in the performance of the Guangdong International Arts Festival; in 2000, he won the gold medal in the Guangzhou Rising Star Performing Arts Competition; in 2002, he won the "Special Award for the Hong Xiannu Cultivating New Seedlings Fund" in the Guangzhou Cantonese Opera Youth Performing Arts Competition, and the first "National Local Opera Boutique Excerpts" The first prize of the "Competition Exhibition and Young Opera Actor Grand Prix", the third prize of the Guangzhou Municipal Cultural Bureau in 2002, the Guangzhou Municipal Cultural Bureau's 2002 Outstanding Contribution Award for Professional and Technical Personnel; in December 2004, he participated in the "Second Chinese Opera" in Beijing Won the gold medal in the "Red Plum Competition", and won the gold medal in the award-winning play "The Love of the Phoenix".
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