2024年4月21日星期日

贺宾 He Bin

贺宾 He Bin(1917.7.20---1981.12.11)原名贺如松,又名贺章凯,湖南邵阳人。自小热爱戏剧,常在学校游艺会上演出节目。后来他到上海,便与戏剧结下了不解之缘。1936年加入中国旅行剧团,演出过《复活》、《祖国》等话剧。曾到香港演出了话剧《凤凰城》、《武则天》。后加入上海剧艺社,开始担任主角,演出了《茶花女》、《日出》等名剧。 1940年,拍摄的第一部影片《刺秦王》,相继他参加了《阎惜娇》、《三笑》、《梁红玉》、《合同记》的拍摄。后陆续拍摄了《隐身女侠》、《啼笑因缘》、《千里送京娘》、《中国罗宾汉》、《红拂传》、《风流寡妇》、《新隐身术》、《女僵尸》等影片。从而走红影坛。于是,他成了艺华公司的小生,与另外的孙敏、严化同为艺华小生三鼎足,也是唯一的硬派小生。1942年初,他应大成影片公司之邀,与王熙春主演了影片《梅花落》(上下集),又拍摄了《洞房花烛夜》、《人约黄昏后》等影片。在“中联”也拍摄了两部影片。 抗战胜利后的1946年,他重返影坛,应北平“中电”三厂之邀,与欧阳莎菲主演了影片《天字第一号》,1947年至1948年,他在“中电”三厂拍摄了《黑夜到天明》、《天桥》、《花落水流红》、《青梅竹马》、《神出鬼没》等影片。1951年,拍摄了《和平鸽》一片。1952年8月,他与夫人王莱一起赴香港。到港后,他在永华、新华、亚洲、电懋、艺华、邵氏等多家影片公司参加拍摄了六十多部影片,多扮演父亲或爷爷之类的角色。 上世纪70年代初期,他因身体有病,逐步退出影坛,70年代后期,他失去了记忆力,神经不太正常,外出总得有人陪伴,否则就迷路。1981年12月11日,他因心脏病引起脑溢血而病逝。一生拍摄了90多部影片,他是一位对中国影剧艺术很有贡献的演员。贺宾与王莱育有三子一女,长子贺英在香港任职律师,两位弟弟贺明、贺强。女儿贺岑结婚后移居伦敦。 参演过的电影: 除霸(1973年) 明日天涯(1973年) 轻烟(1972年) 大决斗(1971年) 玉女嬉春(1971年) 报仇(1970年) 金燕子(1968年) 多情的野猫(1960年) 关山行(1956年) 花落水流红(1948年) 千里送京娘(1940年) He Bin贺宾 (1917.7.20---1981.12.11), formerly known as He Rusong, also known as He Zhangkai, was born in Shaoyang, Hunan. He has been passionate about drama since he was a child and often performed in school performances. Later, when he arrived in Shanghai, he developed an indissoluble bond with drama. In 1936, he joined the China Traveling Theater Company and performed in plays such as "Resurrection" and "Motherland". He once went to Hong Kong to perform in the dramas "Phoenix City" and "Wu Zetian". Later, he joined the Shanghai Drama Society and began to play leading roles, performing in famous plays such as "La Traviata" and "Sunrise". In 1940, he shot the first film "Assassination of the King of Qin", and successively participated in the filming of "Yan Xijiao", "Three Smiles", "Liang Hongyu" and "Contract". Later, he successively filmed films such as "The Invisible Woman", "Laughing Karma", "A Thousand Miles Away", "Robin Hood of China", "The Legend of Red Whisk", "The Merry Widow", "The New Invisibility Technique", "Female Zombie" etc. . Thus becoming popular in the film industry. As a result, he became a niche student of Yihua Company. Together with Sun Min and Yan Hua, he was part of the trio of Yihua niche students, and he was also the only hard-core niche student. In early 1942, at the invitation of Dacheng Film Company, he starred in the film "Plum Blossoms Fall" (Part 1 and 2) with Wang Xichun, and also filmed films such as "The Wedding Night" and "A Date After Dusk". Two films were also filmed at "Zhonglian". In 1946, after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he returned to the film industry. At the invitation of "China Electronics" No. 3 Factory in Peiping, he starred in the film "Tianzi No. 1" with Ouyang Shafei. From 1947 to 1948, he starred in "China Electronics". "The Third Factory has filmed films such as "Night Till Dawn", "Flying Bridge", "Flowers Falling and Water Red", "Childhood Sweethearts", "Escape" and so on. In 1951, the film "Peace Dove" was filmed. In August 1952, he went to Hong Kong with his wife Wang Lai. After arriving in Hong Kong, he participated in the filming of more than 60 films in many film companies such as Yonghua, Xinhua, Asia, MP&M, Yihua, Shaw Brothers, etc., mostly playing roles such as father or grandfather. In the early 1970s, he gradually withdrew from the film industry due to physical illness. In the late 1970s, he lost his memory and became mentally unstable. He had to be accompanied when he went out, otherwise he would get lost. On December 11, 1981, he died of cerebral hemorrhage caused by heart disease. Having shot more than 90 films in his life, he is an actor who has made great contributions to the art of Chinese film and drama. He Bin and Wang Lai have three sons and one daughter. The eldest son He Ying is a lawyer in Hong Kong, and his two younger brothers He Ming and He Qiang. After her daughter He Cen got married, she moved to London. Films that have appeared in: Elimination of Hegemony ( 1973 ) Tomorrow's End ( 1973 ) Light Smoke ( 1972 ) The Great Duel ( 1971 ) The Jade Girl Rejoices in Spring ( 1971 ) Revenge ( 1970 ) Golden Swallow ( 1968 ) Passionate Wildcat ( 1960 ) Travel to Guanshan ( 1956 ) Flowers fall and water flows red ( 1948 ) A Thousand Miles Away to See My Lady in Beijing ( 1940 )

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